
The Wild One He became a legend throughout baseball by throwing the fastest fastball ever--and rarely getting it over the plate. Then he flamed out, on and off the field
Steve Dalkowski sits in an easy chair in the office of Stan 
Cliburn, the manager of the Double A New Britain (Conn.) Rock 
Cats. It's mid-June. Cliburn and his twin brother, Stu, the 
team's pitching coach, are introducing the Rock Cats' players to 
their guest. Dalkowski, a New Britain native, will be throwing 
out the first pitch at that night's game. Stu Cliburn tells his 
charges that Dalkowski is judged by many who would know to be 
"the hardest-throwing pitcher ever." Gazing at the bearded 
64-year-old man with the round face and comfortable paunch 
sitting before them, the strapping young players probably find 
that difficult to believe. But this is baseball, so there are 
always the numbers. ¶ Stu ticks off Dalkowski's career record. In 
most respects it is less than impressive. Pitching exclusively in 
the minors, from 1957 to '65, Dalkowski went 46-80 with a 5.59 
ERA. But then Cliburn drops another statistic: In 995 innings the 
lefthanded Dalkowski struck out 1,396 batters. The players gasp 
and chuckle at a number that belongs more to the video games they 
play than to real baseball. Of course, Dalkowski walked 1,354, 
and that, too, is part of his legend. Cliburn asks Dalkowski if 
he might give his pitchers some advice. "Try to throw strikes," 
he says quietly.
That is something at which Dalkowski rarely succeeded--maybe 
because his wildness on the field was compounded by long nights 
in bars. The drinking persisted long after his mighty fastball 
skipped town. The day he learned he was finally going to pitch in 
the big leagues, he blew out his elbow, and the magic was gone, 
forever. A few years later he dropped out of sight, even to his 
family and friends. 
Now he's back home. As he steps onto the mound at New Britain 
Stadium, he waves to the crowd of 4,162, and the P.A. announcer 
introduces him as a "New Britain legend." His pitch will be 
caught by Andy Baylock, his former catcher at New Britain High, 
who retired in May after 24 years as baseball coach at the 
University of Connecticut. Just before they leave the dugout, 
Baylock kids Dalkowski, saying, "Don't throw the gas." 
Dalkowski smiles. "No gas today," he says. The pitch bounces 
halfway to Baylock, who stands about 15 feet in front of the 
plate.
To those who saw him in his prime, there will never be another 
Steve Dalkowski. He was not a big man, just 5'11" and about 170 
pounds. He peered in to the catcher through thick glasses to 
correct his weak vision. Yet when his left hand released a pitch, 
the ball took off with stunning speed, rising like the jet stream 
until the catcher might have to stand to corral it--if he could. 
Dalkowski had the fastest fastball ever, in the opinion of 
lifetime baseball men who saw him, such as Pat Gillick and Bobby 
Cox and Earl Weaver. "As 40 years go by, a lot of stories get 
embellished," says Gillick, now the Seattle Mariners' general 
manager and once a minor league teammate of Dalkowski's. "But 
this guy was legit. He had one of those arms that come once in a 
lifetime."
Dalkowski showcased that arm in two sports. As a quarterback he 
led New Britain High to division championships in 1955 and '56. 
Yet baseball was his passion. Steve Sr., a tool-and-die maker at 
the Stanley Works factory, hoped his son would become an 
outfielder. By the time he was 15, though, Steve noticed he could 
throw the ball harder than anyone else in town. He's still not 
sure where the velocity came from. His only theory is that his 
unusually strong wrists enabled him to put extra snap on the 
ball. 
All 16 major league teams had representatives watching when 
Dalkowski, then a senior, set a state record that still stands by 
striking out 24 batters in a 1957 game against New London High. 
No scout was more persistent than Frank McGowan of the Baltimore 
Orioles. Upon Dalkowski's graduation the Orioles signed him, 
giving him a $4,000 bonus (then the maximum) plus, Dalkowski 
says, $12,000 under the table and a new car. The sparkling 
Pontiac, blue with a white racing stripe, appeared in front of 
the family's door in the housing project on Governor Street. 
McGowan escorted Dalkowski on the train to Kingsport, Tenn., for 
his first game in the rookie Appalachian League.
At Kingsport, Dalkowski established his career pattern. In 62 
innings he allowed just 22 hits and struck out 121, but he also 
walked 129, threw 39 wild pitches and finished 1-8 with an 8.13 
ERA. Yet the Orioles were intrigued with his potential, 
especially after he struck out 24 batters (walking 18) in his 
only victory. 
In 1958 Dalkowski was invited to the Orioles' camp in Miami. One 
day that spring Ted Williams was lurking around the batting cage 
and decided to see this Dalkowski kid for himself. The Splendid 
Splinter stepped into the batter's box, watched one pitch fly by 
and stepped out of the cage, muttering to reporters that he'd be 
damned if he would face Dalkowski until he had to. Williams told 
Dalkowski he hadn't even seen the ball--he'd just heard the pop 
of the catcher's glove. In an exhibition game that spring against 
the Cincinnati Reds in Baltimore's Memorial Stadium, with his 
parents watching, Dalkowski fanned the side in the ninth on just 
12 pitches. He would never again pitch in a big league ballpark.
No one is certain just how fast Dalkowski threw in those days 
before the use of the radar gun. Dalkowski believes he threw 110 
mph at his peak. Gillick, Cox (the Atlanta Braves' manager, who 
batted against Dalkowski) and others say it was definitely over 
100, perhaps 105. In 1958 the Orioles took Dalkowski to the 
Aberdeen (Md.) Proving Grounds to measure his heater. The 
experiment did not go well. Dalkowski had pitched the night 
before and was throwing from a flat surface rather than a mound. 
Worse, he spent a maddening 40 minutes trying to throw the ball 
through a laser beam emanating from a metal box about the width 
of the plate. When he finally got the ball through the laser, the 
pitch clocked in at 93.5 mph, and everyone went home.
For the next three years Dalkowski careened from dominance to 
ineptitude. The Orioles tried everything to harness his gift. One 
manager constructed a plywood target with a hole for Dalkowski to 
throw through, but a few fastballs turned that to splinters. 
Another manager had him pitch for 11 straight days to tire him 
out, or throw from 15 feet to get a feel for the strike zone, or 
warm up with batters standing on both sides of the plate. Through 
it all Dalkowski kept putting up exotic numbers. He threw a 
no-hitter while striking out 21 and a one-hitter with 15 
strikeouts that he lost 9-8 because of his 17 walks. In Stockton, 
Calif., in 1960 he tied the California League single-game record 
by fanning 19, but he walked nine and lost 8-3 when Cox, then a 
young Reno second baseman, hit a grand slam in the ninth after 
whiffing his first four times up. "He had me down 0-2, and he hit 
my bat," says Cox.
As the numbers multiplied, so did the stories. Dalkowski once 
tore a batter's ear lobe off with a pitch. When he plunked 
another hitter in the batting helmet, the ball landed just in 
front of second base. (After that he was almost exclusively wild 
up and down, not in and out.) There was the time in Pensacola in 
1959 when catcher Cal Ripken Sr. called for a curveball but 
Dalkowski thought he saw the fastball sign. The pitch smacked the 
umpire flush in the mask, breaking it in three places and sending 
the ump to the hospital with a concussion. On a dare Dalkowski 
once threw a ball over the stands behind home plate from a 
centerfield wall 440 feet away. To win a $5 bet, he fired a ball 
through a wooden outfield fence. 
Dalkowski's contemporaries say he was mostly business on the 
field, but off the diamond was another matter. He had started 
drinking beer as a ninth-grader. In the minors, with bars and 
girls in every town and all day to sleep off a bender--not to 
mention hell-raiser Bo Belinsky as a onetime roommate--his 
drinking got worse. In 1963, when Dalkowski reached Triple A 
Rochester, the Orioles assigned him to room on the road with 
31-year-old Joe Altobelli, in hopes that Altobelli could be his 
mentor. (Film director and writer Ron Shelton, who played for 
Altobelli at two stops in the minors, later cast the arrangement 
as Bull Durham's Nuke LaLoosh and Crash Davis.) One teammate, Ray 
Youngdahl, would commandeer Dalkowski's paycheck and give him an 
allowance so he wouldn't squander it all.
That Dalkowski ever ascended to Rochester was due largely to 
Weaver, then a young manager. In 1962, at Class A Elmira, Weaver, 
who knew instructors had been confusing Dalkowski with a surfeit 
of advice, told him as little as possible--except that he 
believed in him. Dalkowski finally consented to take a little 
steam off his fastball and began to consistently throw his biting 
slider for strikes to get ahead in the count. When Dalkowski got 
two strikes on a batter, Weaver would whistle, signaling 
Dalkowski to fire away. That was music to Dalkowski's ears. "With 
two strikes," he says, "I really let it all hang out." Dalkowski 
finished 7-10 but with a solid 3.04 ERA. He had 192 strikeouts 
and, for the first time, fewer walks (114) than innings pitched 
(160). He threw 37 straight scoreless innings, emerging as a 
shutdown reliever.
Dalkowski was the talk of Orioles spring training in Miami in 
1963. After he threw six scoreless, hitless innings over several 
relief outings, manager Billy Hitchcock told him he had made the 
club. On the morning of March 22, 1963, Dalkowski was fitted for 
a major league uniform. That afternoon he pitched against the New 
York Yankees. He struck out four in two innings, but while 
throwing a slider to Phil Linz something popped in his elbow. 
Dalkowski had injured a nerve, and his arm never recovered. Soon 
he was back in the minors.
At midseason in 1964, Baltimore released Dalkowski. He hung on 
for two seasons with the Pittsburgh Pirates' and the Los Angeles 
Angels' organizations. In Bakersfield in 1965 he married a 
schoolteacher named Linda Moore, but they divorced two years 
later. Soon he was in the California fields, picking cotton and 
sugar beets, beans and carrots. Dalkowski's drink of choice was 
cheap wine, which he would buy when the bus stopped on the way to 
the crop field. Often he would place a bottle in the next row as 
motivation.
Dalkowski doesn't remember much of the next 30 years. He suffers 
from alcohol-related dementia, but the gaps in his memory don't 
start until about 1964. "I keep trying and trying to remember," 
he says. "But I don't." His sister, Pat Cain, can't fill in the 
blanks for him, because he stopped talking to his family around 
that same time. At some point he was married again, to a motel 
clerk named Virginia, though today he struggles even to recall 
her name. He never had children. ("Thank God," he says soberly.) 
Dalkowski moved to Oklahoma City with Virginia in 1993, but when 
she died of a brain aneurysm in 1994, it was time for him to come 
home. His parents had passed away, but Cain was living in New 
Britain. She arranged for Dalkowski to move into the Walnut Hill 
Care Center, just down the hill from Dalkowski's old high school 
baseball field. Initially, Cain was told that Dalkowski likely 
wouldn't live more than a year. Yet Dalkowski has rallied. Given 
his decades of drinking, he is remarkably healthy, and he has 
begun to display the easy manner his old friends remember.
Sitting with his family and friends in the stands after throwing 
the first pitch at the Rock Cats game, he mugs good-naturedly 
with his three-year-old grandniece, Samantha. He sings along with 
God Bless America during the seventh-inning stretch. Yet it's the 
game that interests him most. When a New Britain pitcher gets two 
strikes on a batter, Dalkowski says, "Let it all hang out." 
Dalkowski can no longer let it all hang out, yet he finally seems 
to be keeping it together.
B/W PHOTO: FORREST JACKSON/TIME MAGAZINE (FAR LEFT) BLINDING SPEED While with the Class C Stockton Ports in 1960, the 21-year-old Dalkowski posed without his usual thick spectacles.
COLOR PHOTO: STAN GODLEWSKI [See caption above]
B/W PHOTO HEAT WAVES As Dalkowski terrified minor league batters, his mind-boggling strikeout and walk numbers made major news.
COLOR PHOTO: STAN GODLEWSKI IT'S A SNAP Dalkowski credits his velocity to his extraordinarily powerful wrists.
The Splendid Splinter told Dalkowski he hadn't even seen the 
ball--he'd just heard THE POP OF THE CATCHER'S GLOVE.

